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KMID : 0903519930360060502
Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology
1993 Volume.36 No. 6 p.502 ~ p.509
Growth environment and nutritional evaluation of native Allium victorialis var . platyphyllum in Ulrung island



Abstract
In Ulrung floral community the growing environments and nutritive values of wild garlic was investigated. The wild garlic, grown for 3¡­4 years in community area, were able to develope bulbs. The bulbs with 2 leaves had the hightest ratio of propotion as 75.1% of share among the distribution of bulbs with completely developed leaves and 1 leaf-bulbs and 3 leaves-bulbs had 19.6% and 5.3%, respectively. Also the 2 or 3 leaves-bulbs indicated the better growth states in the part of shoot and bulbs than 1 leaf-bulbs, and there was a significant differences in each growth between 2 leaves-and 3 leaves-bulbs. On the wild garlics we cannot find out insect injuries. However, there was deceases with symptoms of leaf-spots and lesion from May to June. At first it made a small spots on the leaves, followed by senescence at arrounding area of spots, and then it expanded to whole leaf. This pathogenic bacterium was supposed to be a member of Aristastoma. The contents of crude protein, fat, and carbohydrate in each portion of wild garlics decreased in the order of shoot, expanded leaves and bulbs. On the contrary, crude fibers increased in the same order and so it is not suitable for human consumption nutritional value. However, because the shoots of wild garlics have more than the other Album sp., the shoots will be a good quality food stuff.
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